5
min read
June 24, 2024

ABA Therapy and Medicaid

Medicaid can cover many autism-related services for children. Eligibility for Medicaid is determined by income and other factors, but many states also offer Medicaid waivers that can provide coverage for children with autism.

Written by the apricott team

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There are Medicaid waiver programs that may provide coverage for your child with autism.

These waivers can ensure that your child receives the necessary services without the burden of overwhelming costs.

ABA therapy can be expensive.

Children with autism may need 10 to 40 hours per week, and costs can add up quickly.

Many children will need ABA therapy for 1-3 years.

For many families, paying for ABA therapy out of pocket is not an option.

Medicaid can be a valuable resource for families seeking coverage for ABA therapy

Don't be discouraged, there are many ways to make ABA therapy affordable, including in-home ABA therapy.

Grants, employer support, payment plans, and Medicaid are some options that can make ABA therapy more affordable.

Medicaid, in particular, can be a valuable resource for families seeking coverage for ABA therapy.

In this article, we’ll explore how Medicaid can help make ABA therapy more affordable.

We'll delve into the specifics of Medicaid coverage for autism, how eligibility is determined, and what services are covered.

Medicaid Coverage for Autism

Medicaid provides health insurance to millions of Americans.

It provides cover for eligible low-income adults, children, pregnant women, elderly adults and people with disabilities.

Medicaid can cover many autism-related services for children including ABA therapy, speech therapy, and more

Coverage varies by state, so it's important to check with your state's Medicaid office to see which autism services are included.

Medicaid is run as a partnership between the federal and state governments.

While there are some federal rules, each state gets to decide many of the details about how Medicaid works in their state.

Medicaid can cover many autism-related services for children, such as:

  • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) Therapy
  • Speech, occupational and physical therapy
  • Psychological services
  • Dietary and nutritional support
  • Prescription medications

ABA Therapy Coverage Under Medicaid

All 50 states cover ABA therapy for autism to some degree through Medicaid.

However, the specifics of what is covered can vary quite a bit from state to state.

Medicaid plans differ in terms of:

  • The number of ABA therapy hours covered per week or month
  • The total costs covered for ABA therapy
  • The types of ABA providers and services that are eligible for coverage
  • Prior authorization and referral requirements to start ABA
The specifics of what is covered can vary quite a bit from state to state.

To get details on your child's ABA therapy coverage under Medicaid, reach out to your state's Medicaid office or contact an ABA therapy provider.

They can look up the specifics of your plan.

Georgia Medicaid ABA Coverage

In Georgia, Medicaid covers medically necessary ABA therapy services for children under 21 with an autism diagnosis.

There is no cap on the number of hours covered.

Georgia has implemented the Katie Beckett Program to provide health care coverage for children with disabilities who would not otherwise qualify for Medicaid due to their family's income.

North Carolina Medicaid ABA Coverage

North Carolina Medicaid also covers ABA therapy when medically necessary for children until they turn 21.

Prior approval is required to begin services in North Carolina.

Your ABA provider may be able to help get this approval.

Medicaid Eligibility for Children With Autism

Medicaid is designed to provide health coverage for people with limited income and resources.

This includes many children, pregnant women, elderly adults, and people with disabilities.

Eligibility for Medicaid is determined by income and other factors, such as age, disability, and family size.

Waivers

Many states also offer Medicaid waivers that can provide coverage for children with autism, even if their family's income is above the typical Medicaid limits.

Even if your income is above the Medicaid limit, your child may qualify for Medicaid through a waiver program.

The Katie Beckett waiver in Georgia, for example, allows children with serious health impairments to get Medicaid coverage even if their parents' income is high.

This waiver program has higher income limits and is offered in many, not only in Georgia.

Many states also offer Medicaid waivers that can provide coverage for children with autism, even if their family's income is above the typical Medicaid limits.

To get Medicaid for a child with autism, you will need to demonstrate their diagnosis and show that ABA therapy is medically necessary for their treatment.

Providing documentation from your child's doctor, as well as their IEP, evaluation reports, and other supporting information can help in getting approved.

Qualifying for Medicaid can be a game-changer for parents of children with autism.

It can help cover the costs of critical but expensive treatments like ABA therapy, making them more accessible and affordable for families.

Contact your state's Medicaid office to apply.

Additional Questions

Does Medicaid Cover ABA Therapy?

Yes, Medicaid covers ABA therapy for children with autism in all 50 states.

However, the specific coverage details can vary by state.

Some states may have limits on the number of ABA therapy hours covered or may require prior authorization before treatment can begin.

It's best to check with your state's Medicaid office for the most accurate information on ABA therapy coverage.

Does Autism Qualify for Medicaid?

Children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder often qualify for Medicaid based on their disability.

Medicaid eligibility is determined by both the child's diagnosis and the family's income.

In many states, children with autism may qualify for Medicaid even if their family's income is higher than the standard limit through waiver programs specifically designed for children with disabilities.

What Services Does Medicaid Cover for Individuals with Autism?

Medicaid can cover a wide range of services for individuals with autism, depending on the state. These services may include:

  • ABA therapy
  • Speech, occupational, and physical therapy
  • Psychological services
  • Behavioral health treatment
  • Prescription medications
  • Medical equipment and supplies
  • Personal care services

The specific services covered and any limitations or prior authorization requirements can vary by state, so it's important to check with your state's Medicaid office for details.

What if my income is too high for Medicaid?

If your income exceeds the Medicaid limit, your child may still qualify through a Medicaid waiver program.

Many states offer waivers specifically for children with autism or other disabilities.

These waivers have higher income limits and can provide coverage even if you don't meet the regular Medicaid eligibility criteria.

Check with your state's Medicaid office to see if a waiver program is available and if your child qualifies.

Resources

https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/benefits/autism-services/index.html

https://www.apricott.com/resources/aba-therapy-cost-breakdown

https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/providers/programs-and-services/behavioral-health-idd/behavioral-health-and-intellectual-developmental-disabilities-services

https://medicaid.georgia.gov/programs/all-programs/tefrakatie-beckett

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Discover what's possible when ABA Therapy takes a holistic point of view
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